Manuscript Preparation:

Before submitting your manuscript, please ensure that your work adheres to the following formatting and content requirements:

General Formatting

• File Format: Submit your manuscript in Microsoft Word (.docx) format.
• Font: Use Times New Roman or similar, 12-point font for body text and 10-point for references.
• Spacing: Double-spaced throughout the document, including abstract, main text, and references.
• Margins: 1 inch (2.54 cm) on all sides.
• Sections: Clearly divide your manuscript into sections, such as Title, Abstract, Introduction, Methodology, Results, Discussion, Conclusions, and Acknowledgments.

Manuscript Title: The title should be a short phrase.

Abstract: Include a 150-250 word abstract summarizing the key findings and significance of the research. The abstract should be self-contained and should not reference figures, tables, or citations.

Keywords: Provide 4–6 keywords that best describe the content and scope of your manuscript.

References: Use the appropriate citation style for your manuscript (APA) as per the journal's preferences. Refer to the specific journal for guidance on referencing style. Number references consecutively in the order in which they appear in the text. Ensure all references are cited in the text and that the reference list is complete. 

Publication fees: We do not charge any submission charges, but authors are required to pay publication fees after their manuscripts are accepted for publication. 

Proofreading and Publication: Evidence will be sent to the corresponding author prior to publication. Authors should carefully read the evidence to avoid any errors and return the evidence to the editorial office. The editorial office will publish this document shortly.